Animal Learning, Language and Cognition

<body topmargin=0 leftmargin=0 marginheight=0 marginwidth=0> <table cellpadding=0 cellspacing=0 border=0><tr> <td valign="top" colspan=2 height=140 BGCOLOR="#9966CC" TEXT="#080000" bgproperties="fixed" background="04100a20ezthtv.gif"> <div> <A HREF="index.htm" TARGET="_top" TITLE="Kings Psychology Network"><U><B>home</B></U></A><B>     |     </B><FONT SIZE="5" COLOR="#000099" FACE="Papyrus" ><I><B>King's Psychology Network</B></I></FONT></div> <div> <A HREF="id23.htm" TARGET="_top" TITLE="Related Learning Links"><U>Related Learning Links</U></A>   |   <A HREF="id52.htm" TARGET="_top" TITLE="References, Libraries, Online Journals"><U>References,   Libraries, Online Journals, Style Manuals & Study Guides</U></A>   |   <A HREF="id57.htm" TARGET="_top" TITLE="History of Psychology"><U>History of Psychology</U></A>   |   <A HREF="id50.htm" TARGET="_top" TITLE="Ethics in Psychology"><U>Ethics in Psychology</U></A>   |   <A HREF="id48.htm" TARGET="_top" TITLE="Neuroscience: Brain, Body Behavior"><U>Neuroscience:  Brain, Body  & Behavior</U></A>   |   <A HREF="id67.htm" TARGET="_top" TITLE="Development"><U>Development</U></A>   |   <A HREF="id44.htm" TARGET="_top" TITLE="Sensation Perception"><U>Sensation & Perception</U></A>   |   <A HREF="id170.htm" TARGET="_top" TITLE="Motivation Emotion"><U>Motivation & Emotion</U></A>   |   <A HREF="id35.htm" TARGET="_top" TITLE="Learning"><U>Learning</U></A>   |   <A HREF="id37.htm" TARGET="_top" TITLE="Memory"><U>Memory</U></A>   |   <A HREF="id33.htm" TARGET="_top" TITLE="Thinking, Language Intelligence"><U>Thinking, Language & Intelligence</U></A>   |   <B>Animal Learning, Language and Cognition</B>   |   <A HREF="id45.htm" TARGET="_top" TITLE="Theories of Personality"><U>Theories of Personality</U></A>   |   <A HREF="id47.htm" TARGET="_top" TITLE="Transpersonal PsychologyAltered NonOrdi"><U>Transpersonal Psychology-Altered & Non-Ordinary States of Consciousness</U></A>   |   <A HREF="id49.htm" TARGET="_top" TITLE="Psychopathology: Psychological Disorders"><U>Psychopathology: Psychological Disorders</U></A>   |   <A HREF="id51.htm" TARGET="_top" TITLE="Social Psychology"><U>Social Psychology</U></A></div> <div> <B>Animal Learning, Language and Cognition</B></div> <DIV ALIGN="LEFT"></DIV> <div> </div> </td> </tr><tr> <td valign="top" width=210 BGCOLOR="#CCFF66" TEXT="#080000"> <div> <B>Back To:</B></div> <div> <A HREF="id18.htm" TARGET="_top" TITLE="Course Syllabus PSY 200"><U><B>Course Syllabus-Psy 20</B></U></A><B>0</B></div> <div> <A HREF="id53.htm" TARGET="_top" TITLE="Overview of Class SchedulePsy 200"><U><B>Class Schedule-Psy 20</B></U></A><B>0</B></div> <div> <A HREF="id32.htm" TARGET="_top" TITLE="Lessons Handouts"><U><B>Lessons & Handouts - Psy 2</B></U></A><B>00</B></div> <div> <A HREF="id23.htm" TARGET="_top" TITLE="Related Learning Links"><U><B>Related Learning Links - Psy 20</B></U></A><B>0</B></div> <div> <A HREF="id234.htm" TARGET="_top" TITLE="Related ReadingsPsy 200"><U><B>Related Readings-PSY 200</B></U></A></div> <div> <A HREF="id60.htm" TARGET="_top" TITLE="Discussion Forum"><U><B>Discussion Forum - Psy 20</B></U></A><B>0</B></div> <div> <A HREF="id60.htm" TARGET="_top" TITLE="Discussion Forum"><U><B>Discussion Forum - Psy 20</B></U></A><B>0</B></div> <bR> <bR> <div> <IMG SRC="05db5bd0.gif" border=0 width="181" height="189" ALIGN="BOTTOM" HSPACE="0" VSPACE="0"></div> <div> Sue Savage-Rumbaugh & Kanzi, Language Research Center, Georgia State University</div> <bR> <bR> <div> <B><IMG SRC="05fb5d20.jpg" border=0 width="181" height="210" ALIGN="BOTTOM" HSPACE="0" VSPACE="0"></B></div> <div> Rob Shumaker, Director, Orang-utan Language Project, Think Tank, National Zoo, Smithsonian Institution, speaking at NVCC-Loudoun, Psychology Fair, Spring 2001</div> <bR> <div> <IMG SRC="0618f450.jpg" border=0 width="143" height="325" ALIGN="BOTTOM" HSPACE="0" VSPACE="0"></div> <div> Irene Pepperberg speaking at the National Institute on the Teaching of Psychology January 2001, St. Petersburg Beach, Fl</div> <bR> </td> <td valign="top" height=340 BGCOLOR="#CCFF66" TEXT="#080000"> <div> <B>Animal Learning, Language, and Cognition</B></div> <bR> <div> <B>Current Research Projects</B></div> <bR> <div> <A HREF="http://www.janegoodall.org" TARGET="_top" TITLE="http://www.janegoodall.org"><U><B>Jane Goodall Institute</B></U></A></div> <div> A foundation developed by Jane Goodall and includes much about her life and work. She began studying chimpanzees in the wild in 1960 in Gombe, Tanganyika (now Tanzania). In 1975, she established the Jane Goodall Institute for Wildlife Research, Education, and Conservation to promote animal research throughout the world.</div> <bR> <div> <A HREF="http://www.gsu.edu/~wwwlrc" TARGET="_top" TITLE="http://www.gsu.edu/~wwwlrc"><U><B>Sue Savage-Rumbaugh at the Language Research Center - GA State University</B></U></A></div> <div> The home page of the Language Research Center at Georgia State University where Sue Savage-Rumbaugh and Duane Rumbaugh and others work with great apes and human children comparing and contrasting language development. This is a world renowned international research facility on many acres of land outside the city of Atlanta, GA.</div> <bR> <div> Click on "The Apes" for detailed biographies, pictures, research findings and more on the primates they are currently working with. Included are the Pan troglodytes - Lana, Mercury, Sherman and Austin; and the Bonobos, including the famous "Kanzi" that Sue Savage-Rumbaugh has written extensively about. Biographies are also included of Matata, Neema and others.</div> <bR> <div> The Center's site also includes research studies and reports on such topics as Kanzi's understanding of word order, sentence structure, grammar, etc.</div> <bR> <div> A list of current and past publications is also available. Some of these reports are in full-text on-line for downloading.</div> <bR> <div> <A HREF="http://www.utc.edu/Academic/SociologyAnthropologyAndGeography/staff/lyn-miles.php" TARGET="_top" TITLE="http://www.utc.edu/Academic/SociologyAnt"><U><B>Lynn Miles and the Chantek Foundation</B></U></A><A HREF="http://www.utc.edu/Academic/SociologyAnthropologyAndGeography/staff/lyn-miles.php" TARGET="_top" TITLE="http://www.utc.edu/Academic/SociologyAnt"><U><B> </B></U></A></div> <div> Chantek is a twenty-two year old male orangutan who was cross-fostered, enculturated and taught to use sign language by anthropologist Dr. H. Lynn Miles. The mission of the Foundation is to support cultural research with Chantek; to understand the nature of orangutan communicative ability and intelligence; to foster the development of orangutan and other great ape persons in a Primate Cultural Center; to promote orangutan conservation through awareness of Chantek's abilities; and, to develop creative education about building a bridge between our species. Dr. Miles work began more than 20 years ago, but was interrupted for about 10 years. She has recently resumed her research and work with Chantek.</div> <bR> <div> <A HREF="http://www.koko.org/" TARGET="_top" TITLE="http://www.koko.org/"><U><B>Francine "Penny" Patterson, The Gorilla Foundation and Project Koko</B></U></A></div> <div> A comprehensive site on the work of Penny Patterson and team with the world renown gorilla "Koko." The site includes information on gorillas, detailed photographs of their work with the apes, Koko, Michael and Ndume. Also includes the elaborate artwork of Koko and Michael and much more.</div> <bR> <div> You can also communicate with Koko and see Koko signing.</div> <bR> <div> <A HREF="http://www.cwu.edu/~cwuchci/welcome.html" TARGET="_top" TITLE="http://www.cwu.edu/~cwuchci/welcome.html"><U><B>Roger and Deborah Fouts and the Chimpanzee and Human Communication Institute (CHCI) at Central Washington University</B></U></A></div> <div> Roger and Debbie Fouts carries on the original work of Alex and Beatrice Gardner with the chimpanzees, Washoe, Loulis, Dar, Moja and Tatu. The site provides pictures and biographical sketches of each primate. Also includes a listing of their past and ongoing research at the Institute, along with their future plans.</div> <bR> <div> <A HREF="http://www.pri.kyoto-u.ac.jp/ai/index-E.htm" TARGET="_top" TITLE="http://www.pri.kyoto-u.ac.jp/ai/index-E."><U><B>Matsuzawa Tetsuro and the Primate Research Institute, Kyoto University, Japan</B></U></A></div> <div> The home of researcher Matsuzawa Tetsuro who has been working with the chimpanzee "Ai" since 1978. Ai is learning linguistic skills and knows how to write the alphabets.  The page includes her biography, friends, favorite foods, art - and pictures of her new baby boy born in April 2000.</div> <bR> <div> <A HREF="http://langint.pri.kyoto-u.ac.jp/ai/index.html" TARGET="_top" TITLE="http://langint.pri.kyoto-u.ac.jp/ai/inde"><U><B>Chimpanzee Ai and Friends: The Studies on the Chimpanzee Mind</B></U></A></div> <bR> <div> <A HREF="http://www.alexfoundation.org" TARGET="_top" TITLE="http://www.alexfoundation.org"><U><B>Irene Pepperberg and the Alex Foundation</B></U></A></div> <div> The work of Dr. Irene Pepperberg and her African Grey parrots, "Alex" and others. Alex can count, identify objects, shapes, colors and materials. Alex also understands concepts of same and different. Pepperberg believed that Alex woudl be able to read some day. Alex died in 2007. Alex could articulate language better than some humans. Dr. Pepperberg continues her work with other African Grey parrots at Brandies University.</div> <bR> <div> <A HREF="http://www.sheldrake.org/nkisi" TARGET="_top" TITLE="http://www.sheldrake.org/nkisi"><U><B>The N'Kisi Project</B></U></A></div> <div> A talking parrot with telepathic abilities.  You can hear an audioclip of N'Kisi talking in a language teaching session with trainer and researcher Aimee Morgana.</div> <bR> <div> <A HREF="http://www.crows.net" TARGET="_top" TITLE="http://www.crows.net"><U><B>The Language and Culture of Crows</B></U></A></div> <div> Thisi site has collected extensive data on crows, their culture, the language they speak and more.</div> <bR> <div> <A HREF="http://www.earthtrust.org/delphis.html" TARGET="_top" TITLE="http://www.earthtrust.org/delphis.html"><U><B>Dr. Ken Marten and Project Delphis - Dolphin Cognition Research</B></U></A></div> <div> Located in Kailua, Hawaii, the project is devoted to advancing scientific understanding and public awareness of the dolphin mind. The site is very comprehensive, showing you their work and research with photos and video clippings of the dolphins at work and play. The dolphins also have an underwater touch screen that allows them to interact with computers. See the dolphins make underwater bubble sculptures. The site also includes an extensive bibliography.</div> <bR> <div> <A HREF="http://deoxy.org/lilly.htm" TARGET="_top" TITLE="http://deoxy.org/lilly.htm"><U><B>John C. Lilly and Interspecies Communication Between Man and Dolphin</B></U></A></div> <div> Dr. Lilly, MD, has been conducting dolphin communication research for 23 years. His lab is in the Virgin Islands at the Human/Dolphin Foundation. He is a physician and psychoanalyst, specializing in biophysics, neurophysiology, electronics, computer theory, and neuroanatomy. He is inventor of the isolation tank method of exploring consciousness. This work has led him to interspecies communication research projects between dolphins and humans. He was the first to believe that dolphins could talk. Listen to Peter, the dolphin, saying "hello."</div> <bR> <div> <A HREF="http://www.sheldrake.org" TARGET="_top" TITLE="http://www.sheldrake.org"><U><B>Rupert Sheldrake</B></U></A></div> <div> Dr. Sheldrake is author of  <B><U>Dogs That Know When Their Owners Are Coming Home, </U></B>and has written and conducted research extensively on other unexplained powers of animals.</div> <bR> <DIV ALIGN="LEFT"></DIV> <div> <B>_____</B></div> <bR> <div> <B>Journals Online</B></div> <bR> <div> <A HREF="http://www.apa.org:80/journals/xan.html" TARGET="_top" TITLE="http://www.apa.org:80/journals/xan.html"><U><B>Journal of Experimental Psychology: Animal Behavior Processes</B></U></A></div> <bR> <div> <A HREF="http://link.springer.de/link/service/journals/10071/index.htm" TARGET="_top" TITLE="http://link.springer.de/link/service/jou"><U><B>Animal Cognition</B></U></A></div> <bR> <div> <A HREF="http://www.apa.org/journals/com.html" TARGET="_top" TITLE="http://www.apa.org/journals/com.html"><U><B>Journal of Comparative Psychology</B></U></A></div> <bR> <bR> <DIV ALIGN="LEFT"></DIV> <div> <B>Research Studies and Articles</B></div> <bR> <div> <A HREF="http://songweaver.com/info/bonobos.html" TARGET="_top" TITLE="http://songweaver.com/info/bonobos.html"><U><B>Bonobo Sex and Society - Frans de Waal</B></U></A></div> <bR> <div> <A HREF="http://www.koko.org/foundation/bibliography_pdfs/ng1978.pdf" TARGET="_top" TITLE="http://www.koko.org/foundation/bibliogra"><U><B>Conversations with a Gorilla</B></U></A></div> <div> Patterson, F. <I>National Geographic</I>, October 1978, 154 (4), 438-465.</div> <bR> <div> <A HREF="http://www.personal.psu.edu/afr3/blogs/siowfa12/2012/09/gorilla-tells-a-story-of-his-mothers-death.html" TARGET="_top" TITLE="http://www.personal.psu.edu/afr3/blogs/s"><U><B>Gorilla Tells a Story of His Mother's Death</B></U></A></div> <div> The story told by Michael, a large silverback gorilla, is of the death of his mother. He accurately uses ASL (American Sign Language) to describe the event. View the video.</div> <bR> <bR> <bR> <div> <A HREF="http://www.pigeon.psy.tufts.edu/psych26/language.htm" TARGET="_top" TITLE="http://www.pigeon.psy.tufts.edu/psych26/"><U><B>Primate Use of Language: Case Studies</B></U></A></div> <bR> <div> <A HREF="http://www.koko.org/bibliography/pdfs/B36_Patterson_1994_Parker.pdf" TARGET="_top" TITLE="http://www.koko.org/bibliography/pdfs/B3"><U><B>Self Recognition and Self-Awareness in Lowland Gorillas</B></U></A></div> <div> Patterson, F. and R. Cohn</div> <bR> <div> <A HREF="http://www.koko.org/bibliography/pdfs/B18_Patterson_1984_GJ.pdf" TARGET="_top" TITLE="http://www.koko.org/bibliography/pdfs/B1"><U><B>Self Recognition by Gorilla</B></U></A></div> <div> Patterson, F. Journal of Gorilla Foundation</div> <bR> <div> <A HREF="http://www.cwu.edu/~cwuchci/research_presentations.html" TARGET="_top" TITLE="http://www.cwu.edu/~cwuchci/research_pre"><U><B>Signs of Cultural Transmission in a Chimpanzee</B></U></A></div> <div> The Chimpanzee and Human Communications Institute, Central Washington University</div> <div> Cristy L. Rasmussen, Mary Lee Jensvold, Roger Fouts, Deborah Fouts, & Jason M. Wallin</div> <bR> <div> <A HREF="http://www.frontiersin.org/comparative_psychology/10.3389/fpsyg.2010.00203/full" TARGET="_top" TITLE="http://www.frontiersin.org/comparative_p"><U><B>The Challenges of Understanding Animal Minds</B></U></A></div> <div> Stevens, Jeffrey R, Center ofr Adaptive Behavior and Cognition, Max Planck Institute for Human Development, Berlin Germany.</div> <bR> <div> <A HREF="http://www.koko.org/foundation/bibliography_pdfs/tgf_pub_51_jdp2006.pdf" TARGET="_top" TITLE="http://www.koko.org/foundation/bibliogra"><U><B>T</B></U></A><A HREF="http://www.koko.org/foundation/bibliography_pdfs/tgf_pub_51_jdp2006.pdf" TARGET="_top" TITLE="http://www.koko.org/foundation/bibliogra"><U><B>he Development of Spontaneous Gestures in Zoo-living Gorillas and Sign-taught Gorillas:</B></U></A></div> <div> <A HREF="http://www.koko.org/foundation/bibliography_pdfs/tgf_pub_51_jdp2006.pdf" TARGET="_top" TITLE="http://www.koko.org/foundation/bibliogra"><U><B>From Action and Location to Object Representation</B></U></A></div> <div> Tanner, Joanne E., Patterson, Francine G. and Byrne, Richard W</div> <div> The Journal of Developmental Processes, Fall 2006, Volume 1, 69-102.</div> <bR> <bR> <DIV ALIGN="LEFT"></DIV> <div> <B>____</B></div> <bR> <div> <B>Other Primate Research Centers</B></div> <bR> <bR> <div> <A HREF="http://lemur.duke.edu/" TARGET="_top" TITLE="http://lemur.duke.edu/"><U><B>Duke University Primate Research Center</B></U></A></div> <bR> <div> <A HREF="http://www.greatapetrust.org/" TARGET="_top" TITLE="http://www.greatapetrust.org/"><U><B>Great Ape Trust</B></U></A></div> <bR> <div> <A HREF="http://pacificprimate.org/" TARGET="_top" TITLE="http://pacificprimate.org/"><U><B>Pacific Primate Sanctuary</B></U></A></div> <bR> <div> <A HREF="http://www.primate.wisc.edu/WRPRC" TARGET="_top" TITLE="http://www.primate.wisc.edu/WRPRC"><U><B>Wisconsin Regional Primate Research Center</B></U></A></div> <bR> <div> <A HREF="http://www.yerkes.emory.edu/" TARGET="_top" TITLE="http://www.yerkes.emory.edu/"><U><B>Yerkes Regional Primate Research Center - Emory University</B></U></A></div> <bR> <div> <A HREF="http://www.cc.gatech.edu/gvu/perception/projects/primatech" TARGET="_top" TITLE="http://www.cc.gatech.edu/gvu/perception/"><U><B>The Primatech Project</B></U></A></div> <DIV ALIGN="LEFT"></DIV> <div> <B>_____</B></div> <bR> <div> <B>Ornithology</B></div> <bR> <div> <A HREF="http://www.birdwebsite.com" TARGET="_top" TITLE="http://www.birdwebsite.com"><U><B>The Ornithology Web Site</B></U></A></div> <div> Site dedicated to the education of bird ecology and conservation.  Includes articles, photo gallery, gardening, etc.  Also includes links to other nature web sites, dragonflies, hummingbirds, butterflies, frog and toads, etc.</div> <bR> <div> <A HREF="http://www.crows.net" TARGET="_top" TITLE="http://www.crows.net"><U><B>The Language and Culture of Crows</B></U></A></div> <div> Thisi site has collected extensive data on crows, their culture, the language they speak and more.</div> <bR> <div> <A HREF="http://www.slate.com/blogs/atlas_obscura/2015/12/29/crow_intelligence_researchers_tell_us_whether_corvids_could_accomplish_basic.html" TARGET="_top" TITLE="http://www.slate.com/blogs/atlas_obscura"><U><B>How Smart are Crows Really?</B></U></A></div> <div> An article with videos on the intelligence of Crows.</div> <DIV ALIGN="LEFT"></DIV> <div> <B>_____</B></div> <bR> <div> <B>Marine Life</B></div> <bR> <div> <A HREF="http://www.seaworld.org/infobooks/training/mmtrain.html" TARGET="_top" TITLE="http://www.seaworld.org/infobooks/traini"><U><B>Marine Mammal Training At Sea World</B></U></A></div> <div> See how they train dolphins and whales at Sea World using operant conditioning, shaping and chaining.</div> <bR> <bR> <DIV ALIGN="LEFT"></DIV> <div> <B>Videos</B></div> <bR> <div> <B>David Attenborough-The Lyre Bird</B></div> <div> <B> <iframe width="420" height="315" src="//www.youtube.com/embed/KOFy8QkNWWs" frameborder="0" allowfullscreen></iframe>  </B></div> <bR> <div> <B>This is Einstein</B></div> <div> <B> <iframe width="420" height="315" src="//www.youtube.com/embed/nbrTOcUnjNY" frameborder="0" allowfullscreen></iframe>  </B></div> <bR> <div> <B>Poachers Killed My Mother</B></div> <div> <B> <iframe width="420" height="315" src="//www.youtube.com/embed/ow2a0Iahy1g" frameborder="0" allowfullscreen></iframe>  </B></div> <div> <B>Michael's Story</B></div> <div> <B> <iframe width="420" height="315" src="//www.youtube.com/embed/DXKsPqQ0Ycc" frameborder="0" allowfullscreen></iframe>  </B></div> <div> <B>Dolphins See Themselves in Mirror</B></div> <div> <B> <iframe width="560" height="315" src="//www.youtube.com/embed/WgJl4bONOqc" frameborder="0" allowfullscreen></iframe>  </B></div> <bR> <div> <B>Here's What We Know About Dolphin Intelligence | National Geographi</B><FONT SIZE="2" COLOR="#000066" FACE="Arial Narrow" ><B>c</B></FONT></div> <div> <B> <iframe width="560" height="315" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/_bnur3gHJ0s" frameborder="0" allow="accelerometer; autoplay; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture" allowfullscreen></iframe>  </B></div> <bR> <div> <B>Irene Pepperberg and Alex, the African Grey Parrot</B></div> <div> <B> <iframe width="560" height="315" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/6gHbRhK_iVU" frameborder="0" allow="accelerometer; autoplay; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture" allowfullscreen></iframe>  </B></div> <bR> <div> <B>Irene Pepperberg and Griffin</B></div> <div> <B> <iframe width="560" height="315" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/ozgcKw4MyvY" frameborder="0" allow="accelerometer; autoplay; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture" allowfullscreen></iframe>  </B></div> <bR> <div> <B>Can Animals Think? what Birds Can Tell Us About Animal Intelligence</B></div> <div> <B> <iframe width="560" height="315" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/Sdo6p5lTL8o" frameborder="0" allow="accelerometer; autoplay; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture" allowfullscreen></iframe>  </B></div> <bR> <div> <B>A Conversation with Koko</B></div> <div> <B> <iframe width="420" height="315" src="//www.youtube.com/embed/SNuZ4OE6vCk" frameborder="0" allowfullscreen></iframe>  </B></div> <bR> <div> <B>A Conversation with Koko the Gorilla-PBS-Nature-1999 (Full Episode)</B></div> <div> <B> <iframe width="560" height="315" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/K1UZQf6CkzA" frameborder="0" allow="accelerometer; autoplay; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture" allowfullscreen></iframe>  </B></div> <bR> <div> <B>The Gardner's Early Work with Washoe and American Sign Language</B></div> <div> <B> <iframe width="560" height="315" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/OUwOvF7TqgA" frameborder="0" allow="accelerometer; autoplay; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture" allowfullscreen></iframe>  </B></div> <bR> <bR> <div> <B>Kanzi, The Bonobo Ape Talks to Reporters with Dr. Sue Savage-Rumbaugh</B></div> <div> <B> <iframe width="420" height="315" src="//www.youtube.com/embed/jKauXrp9dl4" frameborder="0" allowfullscreen></iframe>  </B></div> <bR> <div> <A HREF="https://youtu.be/dBUHWoFnuB4" TARGET="_top" TITLE="https://youtu.be/dBUHWoFnuB4"><U><B>Kanzi, An Ape of Genius-Parts 1-4</B></U></A></div> <bR> <div> <B>The Gentle Genius of the Bonobo-Dr. Sue Savage-Rumbaugh</B></div> <div> <B> <iframe src="https://embed-ssl.ted.com/talks/susan_savage_rumbaugh_on_apes_that_write.html" width="560" height="315" frameborder="0" scrolling="no" webkitAllowFullScreen mozallowfullscreen allowFullScreen></iframe>  </B></div> <bR> <div> <B>Bonobos: One Of Humankind’s Closest Relatives & What They Can Teach Us | TIME</B></div> <div> <B> <iframe width="560" height="315" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/RkabybLQYPw" frameborder="0" allow="accelerometer; autoplay; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture" allowfullscreen></iframe>  </B></div> <bR> <div> <B>Dolphin Intelligence and Communication with Dr. Louis Herman</B></div> <div>  <iframe width="420" height="315" src="//www.youtube.com/embed/jz3sQsTE5tA" frameborder="0" allowfullscreen></iframe>     </div> <bR> <div> <B>The Language of Dolphins</B></div> <div>  <iframe width="420" height="315" src="//www.youtube.com/embed/jz3sQsTE5tA" frameborder="0" allowfullscreen></iframe>  </div> <bR> <div> <B>Sally Boysen  </B><FONT SIZE="3" COLOR="#000066" FACE="Arial Narrow" ><B>  </B></FONT><FONT SIZE="3" COLOR="#6600CC" FACE="Arial Narrow" >   </FONT></div> <div>  <iframe src="//player.vimeo.com/video/19628507" width="500" height="281" frameborder="0" webkitallowfullscreen mozallowfullscreen allowfullscreen></iframe> <p><a href="http://vimeo.com/19628507">SallyBoysen</a> from <a href="http://vimeo.com/user3207467">Dario Ringach</a> on <a href="https://vimeo.com">Vimeo</a>.</p>  </div> <bR> <div> <B>Dr.Tetsuro Matsuzawa Work at Kyoto University, Japan with Ai and Ayuma</B></div> <div> <B> <iframe 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